Watchmen

By ALAN MOORE and DAVE GIBBONS / Reviewed by: Diego Batista

As opposed to the usual superhero books, Gibbons and Moore introduce interesting but imperfect heroes.

Watchmen is a unique graphic novel, which subverts the traditional superhero formula and presents an intriguing murder mystery, set in an alternate 1985 when the Cold War is on a nuclear edge. It narrates the story of a group of retired, ethically questionable vigilantes, like the merciless Rorschach and the supernatural Dr. Manhattan, who return to solve an ex-teammate's mysterious murder. What begins as a small case turns into a large-scale conspiracy having international interests. Through the plot, Alan Moore and Dave Gibbons raise serious themes of nihilism, the perils of unchecked authority and the psychological weight of heroism. By embedding documents, newspaper clippings and interviews, the novel creates a world where readers question the price of keeping peace, morality and authority.

The book is unique because it blends both emotional and intellectual. As opposed to the usual superhero books, Gibbons and Moore introduce interesting but imperfect heroes. Dr. Manhattan is almost divine; he can observe everything at the same time, but he is deeply lonely and alienated from the world. Alternatively, Rorschach, with his strict morality and strong ideals, is terrifying, interesting, and even admirable in a world of hypocrisy and compromise. Other characters such as Silk Spectre, Nite Owl, and the morally questionable Comedian are also well developed, each of them depicting various aspects of heroism, failure and human weakness. The book's cover reflects the narrative. It is exacting and even brutal, which corresponds to the novel's gloomy mood. Looking closely, one can appreciate the visual patterns and carefully designed panels that add more depth of meaning to the story. Its authenticity is also enhanced by the documents after every chapter, making the city look inhabited and historically grounded. For me, Watchmen tells more than a story; it shows a moral universe that is highly stratified.

This is not a quick read, however. The novel is ruthlessly gloomy, and the characters have their own tragedies and blemishes, which may be emotionally exhausting. The time jumps, nonlinear plot, multiple viewpoints and flashbacks demand a lot of attention. Also, the extra documents, though informative, may be distracting. Further, the cold, even nihilistic tone may be uncomfortable to the reader, and most heroes are ethically grey, which makes it difficult to support anyone. Lastly, although the story is thematically and narratively dense, the resolution is heavy-handed and does not provide many explicit moral endings, leaving readers uncertain about the themes of justice and heroism in a chaotic world.

This is a three-star book. It is admittedly brilliant and powerful, providing a multifaceted story, memorable characters, and themes that are still topical decades after publication. Nevertheless, it may be difficult to fully appreciate because of its emotional weight, intricate plot, and ethically ambiguous characters. It might be hard to relate to for someone who wants a classic action or superhero story with a happy ending, whereas those who are ready to spend time and focus will be rewarded with a truly thought-provoking story. Watchmen is an art piece and a story to be remembered, but it is as challenging as it is memorable, a graphic novel that makes the reader think at every step and remember it long beyond the last page.

Pub. Date: May 20, 2019
Number of Pages: 448
Publisher: DC Comics
ISBN: 978-1779501127

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